Indian Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide To The Hindu Panchang
Indian Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide to the Hindu Panchang
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Indian Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide to the Hindu Panchang
The Indian calendar, also known as the Hindu calendar or Panchang, is a lunisolar calendar that has been used in the Indian subcontinent for centuries. It is based on the movements of the Sun and the Moon and is used to determine the dates of religious festivals, holidays, and other important events.
The Indian calendar is divided into 12 months, each of which is named after a constellation. The months are:
- Chaitra (March-April)
- Vaisakha (April-May)
- Jyaistha (May-June)
- Ashadha (June-July)
- Shravana (July-August)
- Bhadra (August-September)
- Ashvina (September-October)
- Kartika (October-November)
- Agrahayana (November-December)
- Pausha (December-January)
- Magha (January-February)
- Phalguna (February-March)
Each month is divided into two fortnights, called pakshas. The first fortnight is called the Shukla Paksha (bright fortnight) and the second fortnight is called the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight). The full moon day is called Purnima and the new moon day is called Amavasya.
The Indian calendar is also divided into six seasons, called rutus. The seasons are:
- Vasanta (spring)
- Grishma (summer)
- Varsha (monsoon)
- Sharad (autumn)
- Hemanta (winter)
- Shishira (late winter)
The Indian calendar is a complex and fascinating system that has been used for centuries to track time and determine the dates of important events. It is an important part of Hindu culture and tradition.
2025 Indian Calendar
The following is a table of the 2025 Indian calendar, showing the dates of the months, fortnights, and important festivals.
| Month | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|
| Chaitra | March 22 | April 13 |
| Vaisakha | April 14 | May 13 |
| Jyaistha | May 14 | June 12 |
| Ashadha | June 13 | July 12 |
| Shravana | July 13 | August 11 |
| Bhadra | August 12 | September 10 |
| Ashvina | September 11 | October 10 |
| Kartika | October 11 | November 9 |
| Agrahayana | November 10 | December 9 |
| Pausha | December 10 | January 8 |
| Magha | January 9 | February 7 |
| Phalguna | February 8 | March 9 |
Important Festivals in 2025
The following is a list of some of the most important festivals in the Indian calendar in 2025.
- Holi (March 7-8)
- Diwali (November 13-14)
- Dussehra (October 8)
- Navratri (September 26 – October 5)
- Makar Sankranti (January 14)
- Maha Shivaratri (February 18)
- Ganesh Chaturthi (August 23)
Using the Indian Calendar
The Indian calendar is a complex system, but it is relatively easy to use once you understand the basics. The following are some tips for using the Indian calendar:
- Find the month and year that you are interested in.
- Look up the start and end dates of the month in the table above.
- Find the fortnight that you are interested in.
- Look up the start and end dates of the fortnight in the table above.
- Find the important festival that you are interested in.
- Look up the date of the festival in the table above.
Conclusion
The Indian calendar is a fascinating and complex system that has been used for centuries to track time and determine the dates of important events. It is an important part of Hindu culture and tradition.
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